Geriatrics is also referred to as geriatric medicine. It is a branch of medicine that deals with the health care of elderly individuals. The aim of this specialty is to promote health through prevention and treatment of disabilities and diseases affecting old people. The medical practitioners who specialize in the provision of health care to old people are called geriatric physicians of geriatrician. In Ann Arbor Geriatrics has many specialists who offer high quality care.
Geriatrics and gerontology are different medical specialties. The process of aging is studied under gerontology while medical conditions that result from aging are treated and prevented under the field of geriatric medicine. Anyone qualifies to be treated by a geriatric doctor because there is no specific limitation on age. The Greek language is the origin of the term geriatrics, which when translated into the English language holds the meaning old man.
It is very important to study geriatrics because the body of young people differ significantly from that of old people physiologically and in other respects. As one ages, the decline in various organs start to manifest. Different diseases and symptoms start to show depending on the kind of lifestyle one led while still young. The kind of diseases and symptoms that show differ from one individual to another and the depend on the remaining healthy reserves in organs.
The training geriatricians have enables them to distinguish between effects of aging considered normal and illness. For example, incontinence and renal failure are not normal while renal impairment is normal effect of aging. Thus, geriatricians promote health while aging.
Complications resulting from a decline in organ physiological reserve range from severe to mild, with other suffering from multiple medical disorders. This makes specific attention to medication necessary to elders. Some are often subjected to multiple medical prescriptions. Combining of herbal and over-the-counter medications is very common too. However, this presents the danger of drug-drug interaction or severe drug reaction.
Most diseases in the elderly people present themselves in a non-specific and vague manner. Sometimes they include falls of delirium. For instance, pneumonia may cause low-grade fever and confusion as opposed to cough and high fever observed in younger people. If the disease is causing confusion or cognitive impairment, the old person may have a problem describing what symptoms they are experiencing.
The term geriatric giants is used to describe the major categories of impairment appearing in old people. These four categories are impaired intellect/memory, incontinence, instability, and immobility. Hearing loss and impaired vision are very common. Loss of hearing causes depression, dependence, and social isolation. Vision impairment causes falls, incorrect taking of medication, and financial mismanagement.
This profession is faced with some serious concerns on issues to do with functional abilities, independence, and quality of life. Generally, it is the wish of most old people to be as independent as long as they can manage. Geriatricians should offer information concerning referrals and options for older care as needed. Some options for older care include assisted living facilities, skilled nursing facilities, home care, and hospice.
Geriatrics and gerontology are different medical specialties. The process of aging is studied under gerontology while medical conditions that result from aging are treated and prevented under the field of geriatric medicine. Anyone qualifies to be treated by a geriatric doctor because there is no specific limitation on age. The Greek language is the origin of the term geriatrics, which when translated into the English language holds the meaning old man.
It is very important to study geriatrics because the body of young people differ significantly from that of old people physiologically and in other respects. As one ages, the decline in various organs start to manifest. Different diseases and symptoms start to show depending on the kind of lifestyle one led while still young. The kind of diseases and symptoms that show differ from one individual to another and the depend on the remaining healthy reserves in organs.
The training geriatricians have enables them to distinguish between effects of aging considered normal and illness. For example, incontinence and renal failure are not normal while renal impairment is normal effect of aging. Thus, geriatricians promote health while aging.
Complications resulting from a decline in organ physiological reserve range from severe to mild, with other suffering from multiple medical disorders. This makes specific attention to medication necessary to elders. Some are often subjected to multiple medical prescriptions. Combining of herbal and over-the-counter medications is very common too. However, this presents the danger of drug-drug interaction or severe drug reaction.
Most diseases in the elderly people present themselves in a non-specific and vague manner. Sometimes they include falls of delirium. For instance, pneumonia may cause low-grade fever and confusion as opposed to cough and high fever observed in younger people. If the disease is causing confusion or cognitive impairment, the old person may have a problem describing what symptoms they are experiencing.
The term geriatric giants is used to describe the major categories of impairment appearing in old people. These four categories are impaired intellect/memory, incontinence, instability, and immobility. Hearing loss and impaired vision are very common. Loss of hearing causes depression, dependence, and social isolation. Vision impairment causes falls, incorrect taking of medication, and financial mismanagement.
This profession is faced with some serious concerns on issues to do with functional abilities, independence, and quality of life. Generally, it is the wish of most old people to be as independent as long as they can manage. Geriatricians should offer information concerning referrals and options for older care as needed. Some options for older care include assisted living facilities, skilled nursing facilities, home care, and hospice.
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