Hernia is a condition which is experienced when an organ or an internal tissue breaks, which happens through a whole in the muscles. The surgical procedure for repairing hernias is referred to as herniorrhaphy and is a procedure in which displaced tissues are returned to their actual positions. There is also hernioplasty whereby mesh patches are sewn over weakened tissue areas. When it comes to hernia repair surgery, there are are a number of things that one should know.
Small hernias never cause any symptoms. Generally, the surgeries are classified as either hernioplasty or herniorrhaphy. The surgeries are performed during the day and thus will get home on the same day. They are fairly safe and effective. In most cases, it will take between 1 and 2 years before hernias start to cause painful, noticeable symptoms. There are people who might notice symptoms only when they take part in strenuous exercise.
There are some symptoms which will indicate that surgery is required. They include long-term pain and discomfort, or when the hernias become large. You will need to consider a surgical operation when the discomfort or pain starts to interfere with your daily activities. The same applies to people whose hernias are in places where they could get worse or enlarge, for instance the groins. In some instances, the condition will not end up causing enough symptoms to warrant medical intervention. However, it cannot resolve or heal without surgical procedures.
The first procedure is known as hernioplasty and happens to be the oldest of all the procedures used. With this treatment, a surgeon makes an incision directly above where the hernia is. The incision is long. After that, he uses surgical tools for opening the cut so that access is created. In case there is an organ or tissue that gets displaced, it will be returned to its original location. That is followed by removal of the hernia sac. Thereafter, the muscle sides from where the hernia protruded are stitched into position.
The second procedure is hernioplasty and is commonly known as mesh repair. With this procedure, instead of stitching muscles openings to close them, they are covered using flat, sterile mesh. That mesh is made from plastic that is flexible. There are small cuts made around the home, followed by having the patch stitched.
Before being discharged from hospital, the surgeon will detail the activities which one should avoid and for what period of time. Full recovery will take between 3 and 6 weeks. It takes 1 or 2 weeks before you are allowed to get back to daily activities.
Just like other forms of surgeries, there are some side effects of surgical hernia repair procedures. For once, the place with the incision will have a red appearance, which might also be swollen. The place could also be painful to touch. For reduction of inflammation, over the counter medicines are used. There are other not so common side effects like damage to tissues, infections and urinary tract infections.
There are some signs that if experienced should be reported to the doctor. For instance, if the incision remains painful for many days after the procedure, you will need to see a doctor. The same applies to when there are new symptoms which were not present immediately after the operation.
Small hernias never cause any symptoms. Generally, the surgeries are classified as either hernioplasty or herniorrhaphy. The surgeries are performed during the day and thus will get home on the same day. They are fairly safe and effective. In most cases, it will take between 1 and 2 years before hernias start to cause painful, noticeable symptoms. There are people who might notice symptoms only when they take part in strenuous exercise.
There are some symptoms which will indicate that surgery is required. They include long-term pain and discomfort, or when the hernias become large. You will need to consider a surgical operation when the discomfort or pain starts to interfere with your daily activities. The same applies to people whose hernias are in places where they could get worse or enlarge, for instance the groins. In some instances, the condition will not end up causing enough symptoms to warrant medical intervention. However, it cannot resolve or heal without surgical procedures.
The first procedure is known as hernioplasty and happens to be the oldest of all the procedures used. With this treatment, a surgeon makes an incision directly above where the hernia is. The incision is long. After that, he uses surgical tools for opening the cut so that access is created. In case there is an organ or tissue that gets displaced, it will be returned to its original location. That is followed by removal of the hernia sac. Thereafter, the muscle sides from where the hernia protruded are stitched into position.
The second procedure is hernioplasty and is commonly known as mesh repair. With this procedure, instead of stitching muscles openings to close them, they are covered using flat, sterile mesh. That mesh is made from plastic that is flexible. There are small cuts made around the home, followed by having the patch stitched.
Before being discharged from hospital, the surgeon will detail the activities which one should avoid and for what period of time. Full recovery will take between 3 and 6 weeks. It takes 1 or 2 weeks before you are allowed to get back to daily activities.
Just like other forms of surgeries, there are some side effects of surgical hernia repair procedures. For once, the place with the incision will have a red appearance, which might also be swollen. The place could also be painful to touch. For reduction of inflammation, over the counter medicines are used. There are other not so common side effects like damage to tissues, infections and urinary tract infections.
There are some signs that if experienced should be reported to the doctor. For instance, if the incision remains painful for many days after the procedure, you will need to see a doctor. The same applies to when there are new symptoms which were not present immediately after the operation.
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